1963 Ferrari 250 LM Coupe by Scaglietti
Ferrari and Pininfarina revealed the
250LM at the 1963 Paris Motor Show. Aside from the generous appointments added
by Pininfarina just before the show, the 250LM was very much like the Ferrari
250 P with a roof.1 Both cars shared the same lengthened Dino sports prototype
(SP) chassis and the well tested 250 GT V12. Since this engine fit well within
the three liter limit for racing cars, it was an easy choice.
Chassis detail was quite complex and
robust. It included four tubes that carried oil and water to the front-mounted
radiators. This helped maintain a better weight balance, but did make both
systems venerable to accident damage while also increasing cockpit heat. To
further balance weight, two 65 liter fuel tanks were located in front of the
rear wheels. Fully independent suspension was fitted, as was inboard rear
brakes which demanded very strong half shafts to cope with the load. In the
end, Ferrari had a small car that weighed only 850 kg when dry.
Unfortunate for Ferrari, the FIA and was
not convinced that the rear engine 250LM was a version of the front-engine 250
GT which had the necessary production figures for homologation. While both the
cars shared the same engine, they were radically different in concept.
Ferrari’s attempt to bully the FIA by threatening to boycott several events,
including F1 entries, did not sway the officials; the 250LM would race as a
prototype instead of a road car.
Since Ferrari had much faster prototypes
available for the 1964 season, the 250LM seemed classless and the 250GTO didn’t
have a proper replacement. The whole ordeal would have looked like one of
Enzo’s big mistakes had he not prepared a couple very potent versions of his
275 GTB called the Competizione Speciale.
In May 1963, Ferrari increased
displacement from the prototype’s 3.0 liter engine to 3.3 liters and started
selling copies to private teams like NART, Maranello Concessionaires, Scuderia
Filipenetti and Ecurie Francorchamps. These teams drove the LM home to many
overall victories in support races and hill climbs. By 1965, Ferrari was
desperate, and a luxurious road car was made by Pininfarina on chassis #6025
complete with red leather interior and electric windows. This become the only
250LM that never raced.