Officially unveiled to the public in January 1995 at
the Detroit Auto Show, the GT90 is finished in bright white with a bright blue
and carbon fiber interior. It features a mid engine quad-turbocharged V12 that
produces an estimated 720 horsepower and 660 pound-feet of torque. AIt had a claimed top speed of 253 mph, which even by today’s standards would
make it one of the fastest production cars in the world – faster even than a
McLaren F1, which was widely considered the world’s preeminent supercar at the
time.
Built by a small specialized group over at Ford SVT
in just over six months time, the concept’s development timeline was very tight
and therefore borrowed components from other vehicles. The team mainly borrowed
parts from another supercar that was also way ahead of its time, the Jaguar
XJ220.
The engine, which was a 48-valve six-liter V12, had
to be combined together with four Garrett Systems T2 turbochargers in order to
reach its estimated 720 horsepower and was based on the Ford Modular engine.
Created by using parts of two Lincoln V8 engines, engineers removed the last
pair of cylinders from the rear of one engine and the first pair of cylinders
from the front of the other engine. The cut-down engines were then welded
together with the final result being a 90-degree V12, which utilized a 90.2 mm
bore and a 77.3 mm stroke to achieve maximum power.
The GT90 features the FFD-Ricardo five-speed manual
gearbox found on the XJ220 and, considering the torque load that it is designed
to handle, is noted as having a relatively light shift quality. Also borrowed
from the XJ220 comes the all around double wishbone suspension that was
designed to enable the car to handle well at top speeds.
Using Ford’s new “Edge” design philosophy, the car
incorporated advanced technology with a mixture of flat planes, angles, glass
and triangular shapes that seemingly all collided together. The GT90 was the
first car created using this new styling directive from Ford, which went on to
be responsible for the creation of other Ford products like the Ka and Cougar.
The effect is most impressive and a wonderfully executed stylistic throwback to
its GT40 predecessor, which at once stays true to its heritage but acknowledges
the advances in modern design. Taken directly from race car technology, the
GT90 body panels are molded out of carbon fiber while the chassis is formed out
of a honey-comb sectioned aluminum monocoque.
The interior of the car is easily accessed by
pushing on a small yellow panel located on the B-pillar that allows the door to
swing open. Amazingly for a supercar, it is relatively easy to climb into the
cockpit, as the door sill is low and narrow, and the glass which arcs well into
the roof is fixed to the door. Reminiscent of an airplane cockpit, the interior
is finished in bright blue suede and leather, a carbon fiber center console and
custom blue lit gauges. An abundance of brushed and polished aluminum adorns
the interior, from the open shift gate and linkage to the controls on the
center console, right down to the key for the car.