Mercedes is planning to update all of its electric cars with the latest drivetrain technology to improve their range. First up are the EQE, EQS and EQS SUV and the cars with new drivetrain are supposed to start rolling off the production line this coming July. The big news is the automatically decoupling front electric motor. Mercedes introduced this tech already in the EQS SUV 580 4MATIC and so called DCU is making its way to the rest of EQS SUV, EQS and EQE models.
Until now, the front electric motor was
constantly connected to the drivetrain whether actually needed or not. Although
when not needed, it acts as a generator, the company worked it out that the
resistance it introduces to the drivetrain is far greater than any electricity
it can put back. That's a completely different scenario than regenerative
braking when the electric motors actually can put a significant amount of
energy back to the car’s battery. From now on all electric Mercedes cars will
come standard with the DCU which simply disconnects the front motor when it’s
not needed and connects it back when there’s need for it - it all happens in a
matter of milliseconds and the only difference the driver can notice is the
improved range.
The second big change coming to EQE, EQS
and EQS SUV is the introduction of a heat pump instead of the standard and
energy-hungry resistive heating. Since electric cars don’t have an engine which
to draw the heat from, electric resistive heating has been used but like any
heating of this type, it uses a lot of energy and its impact on the driving
range in cold climates can be significant. The company is going to fit all the
models with a heat-pump as part of its ITM (Intelligent Thermal Management)
system that was first introduced in some models of the EQS SUV as an option.
That system now becomes standard equipment.
Finally, the Mercedes EQS 580 4MATIC will
receive the newer and slightly more powerful drivetrain that the EQS SUV 580
4MATIC is already using. It means a slight bump in power output for the EQS -
from 523 hp to 544 hp and the torque goes up by 3 Nm to 858 Nm in total. There
is no official confirmation yet about the improved ranges but we can expect to
see them as soon as Mercedes completes the WLTP and EPA validation process.
It’s great to see improved technology being incorporated so quickly into cars,
next step will be improved batteries and we are slowly closing in on really
no-compromise electric cars.