The Buick Wildcat was often
considered as Buick’s first performance car despite the fact that there was
already a Buick Century ahead of it. Actually, it was more of a luxury sports
coupe than a performance machine. As the Wildcat started to long for power, its
nameplate was also borrowed by various Buick engines of the early ’60s. The
origin of the name “Wildcat” came from the name for a fiberglass-bodies 1953
concept car that took part in the General Motors Motorama display that toured throughout
the country.
The Wildcat had some new styling,
but the carry-over 401 CID Nailhead V-8 still generated 325 HP. The Wildcat was
available in three body styles: a Two-Door Hardtop Coupe, a Two-Door
Convertible, and a Four-Door Hardtop Sedan (with no center pillar). The
Four-Door model outsold the other two models by a great number. The total
Wildcat Production sales for 1963 were 6,021 Convertibles, 12,185 Two-Door
Hardtop Coupes, and 17,519 Four-Door Hardtop Sedans.
The 1964 Wildcat was even called
as “The next best thing to owning a Riviera.” There were options offered for
its engine. It could be available in a carryover standard 401 cid V8 producing
325 HP, a 425 cid V8 generating 340 HP, and a top-of-the-line 425 cid V8 rated
at 360 HP. The 340 HP was produced by a factory four-barrel carburetor.
Meanwhile, the 360 HP was made possible by a pair of four-barrel carburetors
(“dual quads”) from the 425. It was named as the Super Wildcat.
The suspension had an upgrade
that included link stabilizer bar and a semi floating rear axle making using of
a three-bar link with a track bar. There was also an optional posi-track rear
axle. Buick also introduced a Wildcat four-door Pillared Sedan this year.
The Wildcat for 1965 had an all
new styling, and had a similar chassis and body lines to the LeSabre line. The
look was all new, but the engines were hugely a carry-over. This was after
adopting the TurboHydramatic Automatic Transmissions instead of the Buick
Dynaflow. The said transmission was equipped to all divisions of the General
and was found durable and reliable. The total count for the Wildcat models was
10, evenly numbered between two-Door Coupe/Convertible models and the four-Door
Sedan/Hardtop models.
Wildcat Custom and the Wildcat GS
(Gran Sport) were introduced by 1966 and this resulted to few changes to the
Wildcat lineup. It was a distinct performance option that was presented this
year and placed the Wildcat under the Muscle Car Category. If you opted for the
option code Y48, you would have the Wildcat Gran Sport Performance Group.
For a tag price of US$ 381.01, the
package included a high performance 425 cid V8 with a pair of four barrel
carbs, a chrome-plated air cleaner, cast aluminum rocker arm covers, dual
exhaust, heavy-duty suspension, Posi-Traction rear end, and 8.45×15 inch
whitewall tires. This engine was also known as the A8 or the Wildcat 465 and
only 21 (out of 1,244) Wildcat GS models included this option package.
A new engine was equipped in the
1967 and 1968 Wildcat Lineup. It was in the form of 430 cubic inch V8 with
four-barrel carburetor and produced a considerable 360 HP rating. It boasted
large valves for better breathing compared to the former 401/425 nailhead
design from Buick’s first V8 in 1953. It had a massive torque amount of 475
lf-ft @ 3200 rpm. But then, these cars began to be larger that’s why they were
starting to be like the Buick Lesabre in terms of the looks, and only a
difference in the trim. The 1969 model differed to the Lesabre such that the
other one had a distinct grill texture and several rocker panel molding.
The 1970 model year had the last
Wildcat model in the lineup. This was also powered by the largest engine
offered in a Buick. The standard engine was Buick’s all new 455 cid V8 which
could generate 370 HP and 510 lb-ft of torque output. This new engine had a
10:1 compression ratio, a cast iron block, hydraulic lifters, five main
bearings, and a four barrel carburetor but the Wildcat was only offered in
Custom Trim. A brand new Buick Full-Sized lineup came in 1971 while the new
model Centurion had taken the place of the Wildcat. It was also found to be
short-lived.